你知道电梯刚用几年就"疾病缠身"的原因吗？

你知道电梯刚用几年就"疾病缠身"的原因吗？

Do you know why the elevator has just been "sick" just a few years ago?

常常有业主抱怨，电梯使用不久却遭遇电梯停摆的不便。据贵州电梯公司所知，国家对电梯并没有明确的报废期限的规定。我们有的小区的电梯只使用四五年便故障频发，“体弱多病”，是什么原因导致它“早衰”呢？

There are often owners complain, but soon encounter shut down elevator elevator use inconvenience. According to the Guizhou elevator company, the state does not have a clear term for the lifts. We have some residential elevators only four or five years of frequent failure, "weak and more ill", what is the cause of its "premature failure"?

客梯变货梯负重难消化

Elevator goods ladder variable weight hard to digest

据业主反映，因小区靠近商业街，不少业主将房屋出租给商户，经常看到有业主将大包大包的货物，通过客梯托运上楼，导致客梯变成货梯，超载严重。由于物业管理难度大，物业公司辞职不干后，电梯更是无人维护，故障频频。

According to the owners reflect, because the area near commercial street, many owners of rental housing to tenants, owners will often see bags of goods, the passenger checked upstairs, leading into passenger elevator, serious overload. Because of the difficulty of property management and the resignation of the property company, the elevator is more unmaintained and frequent failures.

使用不爱惜加剧“衰老”

Use no love to aggravate "aging"

电梯故障频发，是“寿限”到了吗？根据现行法规，电梯并无报废年限一说，只要通过特种设备安全监督检验，便可如常运行。

Elevator fault frequently, is "life" to? According to the current regulations, the elevator does not have a number of years of scrap, as long as the safety supervision and inspection of special equipment can run as usual.

业内专业人士认为，电梯虽无报废年限，但电梯使用寿命与电梯前期安装、居民使用和后期维保密切相关。

Industry insiders think, although there is no elevator service life, but the service life of the elevator and the elevator installation, use and maintenance is closely related to the late residents.

如某小区3栋1单元的电梯，从安装起，该部电梯相对其他电梯而言，稳定性就差很多;后期使用过程中，部分居民对电梯不够爱护，有时被卡后，使用铁棍等强行撬门。也有人往电梯内扔垃圾、泼污水等，这些行为都让电梯进入“早衰”。“电梯本就是机电设备，电子元件易磨损，使用频率又高，零配件容易损坏，任何一个小问题没处理好，都会让它‘生大病’。”电梯维修技师说。

As the elevator 3 1 unit residential, from the installation, the elevator lift stability relative to the other, a lot of the poor; the late stage of the process, some residents are sometimes not enough care of the elevator card, the use of iron and other forcibly breaking. There are also people throwing garbage in the elevator, throwing water and so on, all of which allow the elevator to enter the "premature senility". "Elevator is originally electromechanical equipment, electronic components are easy to wear, high frequency of use, parts and components are easy to damage. Any small problem is not handled well, will make it" serious illness ". The elevator maintenance technician said.

坏了没钱修有钱不能及时修

Do not have money to repair money and not repair it in time

贵州电梯维修公司告诉你维护保养不到位，是电梯“早衰”的另一个重要因素。不少物业公司都在“叫穷”，称电梯维保费用太高，物业根本无力承担，尤其是在一些老小区。

Guizhou elevator maintenance company tells you that the maintenance is not in place, is another important factor in the "premature aging" of the elevator. Many property companies are in "call the poor", said the elevator maintenance costs are too high, the property is not able to bear, especially in some old areas.

目前，合肥市共有43108台电梯，其中2250余台电梯使用已超过10年，这些老旧电梯主要分布在老城区。由于在房屋维修资金中并无专项的电梯维修基金，所以电梯出故障后，若要更换或大修，只能由业主共同出资或从物业费挪出。但由于一些业主意见不一致，物业费收缴困难，在实际操作中难度很。因此，只能让电梯长期“带病工作”。

At present, there are 43108 elevators in Hefei, of which more than 2250 elevators have been used for more than 10 years. These old elevators are mainly distributed in the old city. Since there is no special elevator maintenance fund in the housing maintenance fund, if the elevator is out of order, if it needs to be replaced or overhauled, it can only be co invested by the owner or removed from the property fee. However, due to the disagreement of some owners' opinions, it is difficult to collect property fees, and it is difficult to operate in the actual operation. Therefore, the elevator can only be "sick" for a long time.

另外，电梯专业维修人员的技术水平参差不齐，遇到故障解决问题的方式各不相同，同样也加剧了电梯的“早衰”。

In addition, the technical level of elevator professional maintenance personnel is uneven, the way to solve problems is different, and also exacerbates the premature aging of elevator.